There's no one test that can determine if you have burning mouth syndrome. Instead, your doctor will try to rule out other problems before diagnosing burning mouth syndrome. In addition, your doctor will likely perform a general medical exam, looking for signs of other conditions. You may have some of the following tests:. Our caring team of Mayo Clinic experts can help you with your burning mouth syndrome-related health concerns Start Here. For secondary burning mouth syndrome, treatment depends on any underlying conditions that may be causing your mouth discomfort.
For example, treating an oral infection or taking supplements for a vitamin deficiency may relieve your discomfort. That's why it's important to try to pinpoint the cause. Once any underlying causes are treated, your burning mouth syndrome symptoms should get better.
There's no known cure for primary burning mouth syndrome and there's no one sure way to treat it. Solid research on the most effective methods is lacking. Treatment depends on your particular symptoms and is aimed at controlling them. You may need to try several treatment methods before finding one or a combination that helps reduce your mouth discomfort. And it may take time for treatments to help manage symptoms. In addition to medical treatment and prescription medications, these self-help measures may reduce your symptoms and your mouth discomfort:.
Burning mouth syndrome can be uncomfortable and frustrating. It can reduce your quality of life if you don't take steps to stay positive and hopeful. All rights reserved. Terms Of Use. Privacy Policy. About Our Ads. Children's Privacy Policy. Search Box Clear. Products Categories Goals Brands. Oral Health Education Our Commitment. Our Commitment Our Bright Smiles, Bright Futures program brings oral health education to more than half a billion children around the world. Learn more about our commitment to oral health education.
Badge field New. Published date field. Top Articles. Dry mouth When your mouth does not have enough saliva to stay wet, you get that dry, sticky feeling known as dry mouth. But what occurs physically when you burn your tongue and why does it hurt so much? Here are the facts. The tongue is actually quite sensitive For all we put it through; eating foods that are rough, hard, or scratchy, and drinking liquids that range from icy cold to steaming hot, the tongue is actually a very sensitive organ — it has to be in order to taste hundreds of different flavors and feel myriad textures.
The surface of the tongue is made up of tiny round bumps called papillae that contain the taste buds. Inside the bumps are microvilli that look like tiny hairs — hundreds of thousands of them1 — that sense temperatures, tastes and textures on the tongue. The microvilli send messages to the brain where they are decoded to tell us what we are tasting or feeling in our mouth.
It is these tissues, the papillae, that can be burned and injured by extreme heat or cold. When the tongue is burned the taste buds become swollen and traumatized. This can disrupt the ability of the microvilli to accurately detect what it is tasting or sensing. Feller L, et al. Burning mouth syndrome: Aetiopathogenesis and principles of management. Pain Research and Management. Yoo HS, et al. The role of psychological factors in the development of burning mouth syndrome. Internal Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.
Burning mouth syndrome adult. Rochester, Minn. Treatment modalities for burning mouth syndrome: A systematic review. Clinical Oral Investigations. Vellappally S. Burning mouth syndrome: A review of the etiopathologic factors and management. Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice. Moor Verenzuela CS, et al. International Journal of Dermatology.
Liu YF, et al. Burning mouth syndrome: A systematic review of treatments.
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